Spot sampler (detail), 1685, Germany. Linen, wool, silk; canvas, embroidery (buttonhole, cross, satin, and feather stitches, French knots), 22 x 9 3/8 in. (55.88 x 23.813 cm). Gift of George and Marie Hecksher, 2023.23. Photograph by Randy Dodson
de Young Museum
Embroidered Histories
Discover how needle and thread tell the story of European society across three centuries. This exhibition showcases exquisite embroidery samplers from the 17th through 19th centuries that functioned as both teaching tools and artistic masterpieces. By examining the materials, stitching techniques, and intricate designs of these textiles, visitors gain insight into the economic, political, and social transformations that shaped Europe during this transformative period. These remarkable works reveal far more than craftsmanship—they document the lives, values, and evolving roles of the skilled needleworkers who created them.